University Wide Electives (UWE) are courses that do not have specific prerequisites. Exchange students can freely choose among them, regardless of the study program at their home university. For most courses there is no seat limit (for exceptions see course descriptions). You can register via Portal² once you are enrolled at the University of Mannheim or please follow the instructions if stated otherwise. If you have any questions regarding course selection and registration, please contact your departmental exchange coordinator.
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Business School – Bachelor
Please note that this lecture is accompanied by an exercise class and a tutorial, you can register for it via Portal2.
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 08:30 – 10:00 | SO 108 Hörsaal; Schloss Schneckenhof Ost |
Module Catalog Bachelor Business Administration | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
Please note that this lecture is accompanied by an exercise class and a tutorial, you can register for it via Portal2.
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 10:15 – 11:45 | SN 163 Manfred Lautenschläger Hörsaal; Schloss Schneckenhof Nord |
Module Catalog Bachelor Business Administration | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
Please note that this lecture is accompanied by an exercise class and a tutorial, you can register for them via Portal2.
| Monday (weekly) | 09.02.2026 – 25.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | 001.A Hörsaal; A 3 Bibl.,Hörsaalgebäude |
Module Catalog Beifach BWL | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
Please note that this lecture is accompanied by an exercise class and a tutorial, you can register for them via Portal2.
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 15:30 – 17:00 | SO 108 Hörsaal; Schloss Schneckenhof Ost |
Module Catalog Beifach BWL | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
Please note that this lecture is accompanied by a tutorial, you can register for it via Portal2.
| Monday (weekly) | 09.02.2026 – 25.05.2026 | 13:45 – 15:15 | SO 108 Hörsaal; Schloss Schneckenhof Ost |
Module Catalog Beifach BWL | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
Please note that this lecture is accompanied by a tutorial, you can register for it via Portal2.
| Wednesday (weekly) | 11.02.2026 – 27.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | SN 163 Manfred Lautenschläger Hörsaal; Schloss Schneckenhof Nord |
Module Catalog Beifach BWL | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
Please note that this lecture is accompanied by an exercise class and a tutorial, you can register for it via Portal2.
| Thursday (weekly) | 12.02.2026 – 28.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | SO 108 Hörsaal; Schloss Schneckenhof Ost |
Module Catalog Bachelor Business Administration | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
Please note that this lecture is accompanied by an exercise class, you can register for it via Portal2.
| Monday (weekly) | 09.02.2026 – 25.05.2026 | 15:30 – 17:00 | SO 108 Hörsaal; Schloss Schneckenhof Ost |
Module Catalog Beifach BWL | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
Business School – Master
| Wednesday (single date) | 11.03.2026 | 08:30 – 13:00 | |
| Thursday (single date) | 02.04.2026 | 08:30 – 13:00 |
Module Catalog MMM | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
| Friday (single date) | 20.02.2026 | 09:00 – 18:00 | EO 256 Seminarraum; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
| Friday (single date) | 27.02.2026 | 09:00 – 18:00 | |
| Monday (single date) | 06.04.2026 | 09:00 – 18:00 | EO 256 Seminarraum; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
| Monday (single date) | 27.04.2026 | 09:00 – 18:00 | EO 256 Seminarraum; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
Module Catalog MMM | Universität Mannheim (uni-mannheim.de)
Social Sciences – Bachelor
| Wednesday (weekly) | 11.02.2026 – 27.05.2026 | 08:30 – 10:00 | C 013 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil C |
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 15:30 – 17:00 | B 244 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil B |
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 15:30 – 17:00 | B 243 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil B |
Kellstedt & Whitten. 2018. The Fundamentals of Political Science Research, 3rd ed.
Lewis-Beck & Lewis-Beck. 2016. Applied Regression: An Introduction, 2nd ed.
Pollock & Edwards. 2019. The Essentials of Political Analysis, 6th ed.
Galderisi. 2015. Understanding Political Science Statistics: Observations and Expectations in Political Analysis.
| Monday (weekly) | 09.02.2026 – 25.05.2026 | 10:15 – 11:45 | M 003 PWC Hörsaal; Schloss Mittelbau |
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 13:45 – 15:15 | 001.A Hörsaal; A 3 Bibl.,Hörsaalgebäude |
Social Sciences – Master
Humanities – Bachelor
Anmeldung: Alle Austauschstudierenden der Philosophischen Fakultät müssen sich über Portal2 für ihre Kurse anmelden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unserer Anleitung oder wenden Sie sich an incomingphil.uni-mannheim.de.
- learn about the basics of synchronic linguistics,
- get to know some descriptive and analytic tools used in linguistics,
- practice linguistic analyses in the areas of sounds, words, and sentences,
- find out what is of interest to you in linguistics,
- learn to work with English textbooks,
- and learn to accumulate and aggregate information from different sources.
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 08:30 – 10:00 | EO 150 AbsolventUM Hörsaal; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
Note that this class will be taught as a flipped classroom, which means that you prepare sessions individually by reading the textbook chapter and watching video clips online BEFORE the sessions. In class your questions will be answered and problem cases solved. You will learn more about this in the first session.
Anmeldung: Alle Austauschstudierenden der Philosophischen Fakultät müssen sich über Portal2 für ihre Kurse anmelden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unserer Anleitung oder wenden Sie sich an incomingphil.uni-mannheim.de.
- Mario Klarer, Introduction to Literary Studies. Third Edition. Abingdon: Routledge, 2013
- Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness, ed. by Owen Knowles (Penguin Classics)
- David Henry Hwang, M. Butterfly (Plume Books).
| Friday (weekly) | 13.02.2026 – 29.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | EO 150 AbsolventUM Hörsaal; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
Anmeldung: Alle Austauschstudierenden der Philosophischen Fakultät müssen sich über Portal2 für ihre Kurse anmelden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unserer Anleitung oder wenden Sie sich an incomingphil.uni-mannheim.de.
| Thursday (weekly) | 12.02.2026 – 28.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | EO 150 AbsolventUM Hörsaal; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
Neben der Klärung grundsätzlicher Fragen und Begriffe, führt die Vorlesung in Gegenstandsbereiche, Gattungen und literatur- und medienwissenschaftliche Arbeitsweisen ein. Darüber hinaus sollen unter Rückgriff auf literatur- und kulturtheoretische Ansätze verschiedene Methoden des Lesens, Textverstehens und Interpretierens vorgestellt und eingeübt werden.
Anmeldung: Alle Austauschstudierenden der Philosophischen Fakultät müssen sich über Portal2 für ihre Kurse anmelden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unserer Anleitung oder wenden Sie sich an incomingphil.uni-mannheim.de.
Die Veranstaltung schließt mit einer Klausur ab.
| Monday (weekly) | 09.02.2026 – 25.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | EO 242 Seminarraum; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
Wie sind die romanischen Sprachen entstanden? Wie ist ihre Ausdifferenzierung zu erklären, ihre heutige 'Gestalt' zu beschreiben? Welche Begriffe, Theorien und Methoden stellt die moderne Sprachwissenschaft dafür zur Verfügung? Welche Anwendungsbereiche eröffnen sprachwissenschaftliche Theorien und Methoden (z. B. Textlinguistik, Spracherwerb und Mehrsprachigkeit, Soziolinguistik...)?
Diese und ähnliche Fragen werden in der Ringvorlesung behandelt und dabei gemeinsame Grundlagen für das weitere sprachwissenschaftliche Studium vermittelt. Um das Verständnis direkt zu vertiefen, sind kurze Quiz in die Präsenzsitzungen integriert: In Kleingruppen oder im Austausch mit der Gesamtgruppe werden Lösungsansätze diskutiert und Themen reflektiert. Die Aufgaben dienen nicht der Bewertung, sondern als Lernbegleitung – sie geben individuell unterstützendes Feedback, stärken den Austausch unter Kommiliton*innen und helfen, Wissenslücken frühzeitig zu erkennen.
Anmeldung: Alle Austauschstudierenden der Philosophischen Fakultät müssen sich über Portal2 für ihre Kurse anmelden. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in unserer Anleitung oder wenden Sie sich an incomingphil.uni-mannheim.de.
Die Veranstaltung schließt mit einer Klausur ab.
| Monday (weekly) | 09.02.2026 – 25.05.2026 | 13:45 – 15:15 | EO 242 Seminarraum; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
Wie sind die romanischen Sprachen entstanden? Wie ist ihre Ausdifferenzierung zu erklären, ihre heutige 'Gestalt' zu beschreiben? Welche Begriffe, Theorien und Methoden stellt die moderne Sprachwissenschaft dafür zur Verfügung? Welche Anwendungsbereiche eröffnen sprachwissenschaftliche Theorien und Methoden (z. B. Textlinguistik, Spracherwerb und Mehrsprachigkeit, Soziolinguistik...)?
Diese und ähnliche Fragen werden in der Ringvorlesung behandelt und dabei gemeinsame Grundlagen für das weitere sprachwissenschaftliche Studium vermittelt. Um das Verständnis direkt zu vertiefen, sind kurze Quiz in die Präsenzsitzungen integriert: In Kleingruppen oder im Austausch mit der Gesamtgruppe werden Lösungsansätze diskutiert und Themen reflektiert. Die Aufgaben dienen nicht der Bewertung, sondern als Lernbegleitung – sie geben individuell unterstützendes Feedback, stärken den Austausch unter Kommiliton*innen und helfen, Wissenslücken frühzeitig zu erkennen.
Humanities – Master
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 17:15 – 18:45 | EO 242 Seminarraum; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
Economics – Bachelor
| Friday (weekly) | 13.02.2026 – 29.05.2026 | 08:30 – 10:00 | |
| Friday (weekly) | 13.02.2026 – 29.05.2026 | 10:15 – 11:45 |
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | M 003 PWC Hörsaal; Schloss Mittelbau |
| Wednesday (weekly) | 11.02.2026 – 27.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | SN 169 Röchling Hörsaal; Schloss Schneckenhof Nord |
Economics – Master
Law – Bachelor
The course will be split into three parts: first, general aspects of U.S. laws and legal system; second, an overview of substantive topics in key subject areas of law; and, third, practicing law in the United States including commencing a lawsuit, research, and litigation.
Your final grade will comprise class preparedness, homework assignment (written or oral) and a written final exam.
About the Lecturer:
Sheila A. O'Laughlin is an attorney, author, and international legal educator with over 25 years of legal experience. She has served as an Adjunct Professor at the University of Mannheim, Germany, for over five years, teaching U.S. law to international students. Her legal career spans general practice and complex litigation in Iowa and Chicago, where she has handled diverse matters including family law, criminal defense, estate planning, commercial litigation, class action suits, appeals, and jury trials. She earned her J.D. cum laude from the University of Arkansas and holds a B.A. from Washington University in St. Louis. She is also the published author of the legal thriller “In the Interest of N.K.” (June 2023).
Sheila A. O'Laughlin is an attorney, author, and international legal educator with over 25 years of legal experience. She has served as an Adjunct Professor at the University of Mannheim, Germany, for over five years, teaching U.S. law to international students. Her legal career spans general practice and complex litigation in Iowa and Chicago, where she has handled diverse matters including family law, criminal defense, estate planning, commercial litigation, class action suits, appeals, and jury trials. She earned her J.D. cum laude from the University of Arkansas and holds a B.A. from Washington University in St. Louis. She is also the published author of the legal thriller “In the Interest of N.K.” (June 2023).
The amount and value of new digital objects appeared due to the ongoing development of information technologies and covered by the concept “digital assets” is constantly and impressively growing. However, the legal landscape for such objects is still under considerations. The main issue that needs to be resolved to ensure rights of digital assets’ holders is which legal provisions are the most appropriate for the regulation of relations regarding digital assets.
This course aims to both give understanding of the digital assets and ways to protect rights to digital assets in terms of current legislation and case law as well as defining digital ownership as a perspective way to protect rights to digital assets. It is also important to understand the border between data and digital assets, how these two groups of digital objects are correlated and what are the differences in their protection. That is why the course embraces also the basics of data protection. Based on that, the course covers such topics:
- Digital assets: notion, types, legal landscape
- Digital ownership: European and American perspectives
- Digital assets and data: the basics of data protection
- Personal and machine-generated data ownership issues
- Cryptocurrencies, NFT and other crypto-assets
- Social media and online gaming accounts
- Digital inheritance
The first topic aims to introduce current approaches to the definition of digital assets, describe types of digital assets and recent legislative findings on digital assets regulation.
In the second chapter the concept of digital ownership as a type of ownership will be described, current developments on implementing this concept in European and American legal field will be highlighted, the feasibility and necessity of this concept for protection of rights to digital assets will be explained.
The third section covers basics of privacy law, data protection, gives understanding of Big Data, Internet of Things (IoT), the link between data and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Issues of correlation between information and data concepts will be discussed in this section.
The fourth chapter looks into the current legal regulation of personal data and machine-generated data, aiming to describe the concept of data ownership and its correlation with digital ownership.
The fifth chapter aims to discuss approach to legal regulation of cryptocurrencies and other crypto-assets both at the European and national legislative level. It specifically focuses on the issues of NFT, including their transfer and connection to intellectual property rights.
Social media and online gaming accounts will be discussed from the digital ownership perspective. Tradable elements of the account will be revealed, current possibilities to protect rights and get benefits from social and online gaming accounts considering provisions of the Terms of Service will be discussed.
In the section on digital inheritance current issues and instruments to define post-mortal fate of digital assets will be discussed. Possible legal frames for common and civil law to dispose of digital assets will be highlighted, the US experience to solve this issue will be considered.
Learning outcomes and qualification goals:
The course intends to provide students with a deeper understanding of the digital assets concept and approaches to protect rights to digital assets.
Exam type: essay
Special Requirements: participation in discussions, presentation of the key topics during the course is required.
About the Lecturer:
Prof. Dr. Kateryna Nekit is a Professor in the Civil Law Department at the National University “Odesa Law Academy” and currently serves as a Research Fellow and Lecturer at the Faculty of Law, University of Mannheim. In 2022, she completed her habilitation thesis on the right to private property in the information society and was awarded the degree of Doctor of Juridical Science (equivalent to Dr. Habil.).
From August 2022 to July 2023, she was a Guest Researcher at the Center for SME Research and Entrepreneurship at the University of Mannheim, where she led the project “Digital Assets in the Activities of Technology-Oriented Startups”. Drawing on this experience, she developed the course “Digital Assets Regulation”, which she has been teaching at the University of Mannheim since 2023.
Since 2023, she has also been an invited speaker at Mannheim Business School and a Guest Professor at the Salzburg Summer School on Private Law. In 2024, she served as a Guest Professor at the University of Brescia (Italy), delivering a lecture series titled “Legal Implications of Digital Assets” for PhD students.
Her research focuses on digital property and the role of data in the digital age.
In its first part, the course will introduce the company as a legal institution and will analyze the stark contrast between the often multinational nature of company activities and the lack of unified international rules on company law. In its second part, the course will focus on the private international law of companies, explaining how to determine the domestic legal rules that apply to companies engaged in cross-border activities. The third and final part of the course will compare how core questions of substantive company law are treated in different jurisdictions (including, but not restricted to, Germany and the U.S.).
Students who have completed the course will have developed a sound understanding of the international and comparative dimensions of company law, enabling them to work successfully in an international business environment, whether in a law firm, a multinational company, or a regulatory agency. The course is suitable for exchange and graduate students (LL.M., M.C.B.L.) of law and related fields, as well as for LL.B. students.
The course will cover the following subjects:
- Concept and different forms of companies
- Public international law of companies
- Private international law of companies
- Comparative company law
- Companies in international dispute resolution
Course materials: Required reading materials will be provided or made available electronically via the university library. For introductory and further readings (optional):
- Cahn, Andreas/
Donald, David C.: Comparative Company Law, 2nd edition, Cambridge 2020, Cambridge University Press - Gerner-Beuerle, Carsten/
Anderson Schillig, Michael: Comparative Company Law, Oxford 2018, Oxford University Press - Kraakman, Reinier et al.: The Anatomy of Corporate Law, 3rd edition, Oxford 2017, Oxford University Press
Assessment: Class participation and final written exam
Lecturer: Dr. Torsten Kindt, LL.M. (Stanford)
Dr. Torsten Kindt, LL.M. (Stanford), is a senior research associate at the Chair of Civil Law, International and European Commercial Law at the University of Mannheim. He has studied law at the Universities of Heidelberg (First State Exam) and Cambridge. During his practical legal training, he clerked inter alia at the dispute resolution department of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer’s Frankfurt office and at the German Federal Constitutional Court. After his Second State Exam at the Higher Regional Court Stuttgart, he completed an LL.M.-program at Stanford Law School and obtained a doctorate at the University of Mannheim with the thesis ‘Transnationale Verträge im nationalen Recht’ (‘Transnational Contracts in National Law’). His research focuses on conflict-of-laws, international commercial, company and financial law, procedural law and private law theory.
In this course the development as well as the basic concepts of IHL will be explored. Students will be introduced to the most important documents governing armed conflict, learn how to apply these and will consider the challenges posed to the application of IHL in armed conflicts. A large part of the course will focus on the new developments in IHL including the emergence of new forms of armed conflicts and the development and use of new technologies in armed conflict.
Assessment
Assessment for this course will consist of one presentation and one take-home exam.
About the lecturer: Marelie Manders
Marelie Manders is originally from South Africa where she completed both her Bachelors (LLB) and Masters Degrees (LLM International Law) at the University of Pretoria. She has previously worked as a Lecturer and researcher in South Africa and has been with the University of Mannheim since 2020. She is currently persuiing her PhD at the University of Mannheim where her research is focused on armed groups in International Humanitarian Law.
| Wednesday (weekly) | 11.02.2026 – 27.05.2026 | 15:30 – 17:00 | EO 165 Hörsaal; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
Sessions will take place on a weekly basis and consist of both lecture and discussion parts. Within the discussion part, current developments such as inter alia pending cases before the International Court of Justice and further contemporary topics will be discussed.
Introductory Reading (optional):
- Cassese, Antonio (ed.): ‘Realizing Utopia: The Future of International Law’ (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2012)
- Crawford, James and Ian Brownlie: ‘Brownlie’s Principles of Public International Law’ (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2012)
- Hall, Stephen: ‘Principles of International Law’ (Hong Kong, LexisNexis, 2014)
- Kaczorowska, Alina: ‘Public International Law’ (London, Routledge, 2010)
- Lowe, Vaughan: ‘International Law’ (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2007)
- Tourme-Jouannet, Emmanuelle: ‘The Liberal-Welfarist Law of Nations: A History of International Law’ (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2012)
Mode of assessment for this course will be a research paper. In addition, oral participation will contribute to the final grade awarded for this course.
Course is open for Bachelor and Master students and recommended for Bachelor and Master Political Science students.
Block 1: U.S. Fundamental Rights – U.S. Constitutional Law
Block 2: Case Law / The Bill of Rights
Block 3: Judicial Review (Marbury v. Madison)
Block 4: Freedom of Speech I. (Schenck v. U.S. / Texas v. Johnson / U.S. v. O’Brien)
Block 5: Freedom of Speech II. (Tests / Spence v. Washington / U.S. v. Eichman)
Block 6: Death Penalty I. (Miranda v. Arizona / Furman v. Georgia)
Block 7: Death Penalty II. (Gregg v. Georgia / contemporary discussions)
Block 8: Equal Protection I. (Plessy v. Ferguson / Brown v. Board of Education)
Block 9: Equal Protection II: (Brown cont.)
Block 10: Right to Privacy I. (Griswold v. Connecticut / Eisenstadt v. Baird)
Block 11: Right to Privacy II. (Roe v. Wade / Planned Parenthood v. Casey)
Block 12: Right to Privacy III. (Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization)
Block 13: Marriage Equality I. (Loving v. Virginia / Lawrence v. Texas / U.S. v. Windsor)
Block 14: Marriage Equality II. and Conclusion (Obergefell v. Hodges)
Required reading: Will be made available electronically.
Exam: Timed essay exam.
About the Lecturer:
Judit Beke-Martos, J.D., LL.M., PhD. is the managing director of the Center for International Affairs of the Legal Faculty of the Ruhr University in Bochum (Germany) as well as the lecturer of foreign-language legal education there. Between 2019 and 2024, she was a postdoc researcher in the HUN-REN–ELTE Legal History Research group on Legal Sovereignty. Previously, she was the acting head and associate director of the Law & Language Center at the Legal Faculty of the Friedrich Schiller University in Jena (Germany) as well as a postdoc researcher and lecturer at the Legal Faculty of the University of Mannheim, where she continues to teach as an adjunct faculty. She earned her J.D. and Ph.D. in Law at the Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest (Hungary), and her LL.M in US and Global Business Law at Suffolk University Law School (SULS) in Boston, (MA, USA). She spent a year in residence as a Visiting Scholar at SULS in Boston (2008–2009), where she conducted comparative research in constitutional and legal history and gave lectures to students, faculty and other interested audiences. She spent three months in residence as a Foreign Legal Researcher at the Legal History Institute of Gent University (Belgium) conducting research on the 19th Century constitutional history of Europe. She published a book and several scholarly articles on various topics in English, German and Hungarian. She edited or co-edited multiple books on various legal topics and she is the founder and co-editor of the weekly published online blog JOG.történet. Her current research interest focuses on 18–20th Century constitutions and their effects on the relationship between the head of state or the sovereign and the people. She is the Treasurer of the European Society for Comparative Legal History and a strong supporter of international academic cooperation.
Law – Master
The course will be split into three parts: first, general aspects of U.S. laws and legal system; second, an overview of substantive topics in key subject areas of law; and, third, practicing law in the United States including commencing a lawsuit, research, and litigation.
Your final grade will comprise class preparedness, homework assignment (written or oral) and a written final exam.
About the Lecturer:
Sheila A. O'Laughlin is an attorney, author, and international legal educator with over 25 years of legal experience. She has served as an Adjunct Professor at the University of Mannheim, Germany, for over five years, teaching U.S. law to international students. Her legal career spans general practice and complex litigation in Iowa and Chicago, where she has handled diverse matters including family law, criminal defense, estate planning, commercial litigation, class action suits, appeals, and jury trials. She earned her J.D. cum laude from the University of Arkansas and holds a B.A. from Washington University in St. Louis. She is also the published author of the legal thriller “In the Interest of N.K.” (June 2023).
Sheila A. O'Laughlin is an attorney, author, and international legal educator with over 25 years of legal experience. She has served as an Adjunct Professor at the University of Mannheim, Germany, for over five years, teaching U.S. law to international students. Her legal career spans general practice and complex litigation in Iowa and Chicago, where she has handled diverse matters including family law, criminal defense, estate planning, commercial litigation, class action suits, appeals, and jury trials. She earned her J.D. cum laude from the University of Arkansas and holds a B.A. from Washington University in St. Louis. She is also the published author of the legal thriller “In the Interest of N.K.” (June 2023).
The amount and value of new digital objects appeared due to the ongoing development of information technologies and covered by the concept “digital assets” is constantly and impressively growing. However, the legal landscape for such objects is still under considerations. The main issue that needs to be resolved to ensure rights of digital assets’ holders is which legal provisions are the most appropriate for the regulation of relations regarding digital assets.
This course aims to both give understanding of the digital assets and ways to protect rights to digital assets in terms of current legislation and case law as well as defining digital ownership as a perspective way to protect rights to digital assets. It is also important to understand the border between data and digital assets, how these two groups of digital objects are correlated and what are the differences in their protection. That is why the course embraces also the basics of data protection. Based on that, the course covers such topics:
- Digital assets: notion, types, legal landscape
- Digital ownership: European and American perspectives
- Digital assets and data: the basics of data protection
- Personal and machine-generated data ownership issues
- Cryptocurrencies, NFT and other crypto-assets
- Social media and online gaming accounts
- Digital inheritance
The first topic aims to introduce current approaches to the definition of digital assets, describe types of digital assets and recent legislative findings on digital assets regulation.
In the second chapter the concept of digital ownership as a type of ownership will be described, current developments on implementing this concept in European and American legal field will be highlighted, the feasibility and necessity of this concept for protection of rights to digital assets will be explained.
The third section covers basics of privacy law, data protection, gives understanding of Big Data, Internet of Things (IoT), the link between data and Artificial Intelligence (AI). Issues of correlation between information and data concepts will be discussed in this section.
The fourth chapter looks into the current legal regulation of personal data and machine-generated data, aiming to describe the concept of data ownership and its correlation with digital ownership.
The fifth chapter aims to discuss approach to legal regulation of cryptocurrencies and other crypto-assets both at the European and national legislative level. It specifically focuses on the issues of NFT, including their transfer and connection to intellectual property rights.
Social media and online gaming accounts will be discussed from the digital ownership perspective. Tradable elements of the account will be revealed, current possibilities to protect rights and get benefits from social and online gaming accounts considering provisions of the Terms of Service will be discussed.
In the section on digital inheritance current issues and instruments to define post-mortal fate of digital assets will be discussed. Possible legal frames for common and civil law to dispose of digital assets will be highlighted, the US experience to solve this issue will be considered.
Learning outcomes and qualification goals:
The course intends to provide students with a deeper understanding of the digital assets concept and approaches to protect rights to digital assets.
Exam type: essay
Special Requirements: participation in discussions, presentation of the key topics during the course is required.
About the Lecturer:
Prof. Dr. Kateryna Nekit is a Professor in the Civil Law Department at the National University “Odesa Law Academy” and currently serves as a Research Fellow and Lecturer at the Faculty of Law, University of Mannheim. In 2022, she completed her habilitation thesis on the right to private property in the information society and was awarded the degree of Doctor of Juridical Science (equivalent to Dr. Habil.).
From August 2022 to July 2023, she was a Guest Researcher at the Center for SME Research and Entrepreneurship at the University of Mannheim, where she led the project “Digital Assets in the Activities of Technology-Oriented Startups”. Drawing on this experience, she developed the course “Digital Assets Regulation”, which she has been teaching at the University of Mannheim since 2023.
Since 2023, she has also been an invited speaker at Mannheim Business School and a Guest Professor at the Salzburg Summer School on Private Law. In 2024, she served as a Guest Professor at the University of Brescia (Italy), delivering a lecture series titled “Legal Implications of Digital Assets” for PhD students.
Her research focuses on digital property and the role of data in the digital age.
In its first part, the course will introduce the company as a legal institution and will analyze the stark contrast between the often multinational nature of company activities and the lack of unified international rules on company law. In its second part, the course will focus on the private international law of companies, explaining how to determine the domestic legal rules that apply to companies engaged in cross-border activities. The third and final part of the course will compare how core questions of substantive company law are treated in different jurisdictions (including, but not restricted to, Germany and the U.S.).
Students who have completed the course will have developed a sound understanding of the international and comparative dimensions of company law, enabling them to work successfully in an international business environment, whether in a law firm, a multinational company, or a regulatory agency. The course is suitable for exchange and graduate students (LL.M., M.C.B.L.) of law and related fields, as well as for LL.B. students.
The course will cover the following subjects:
- Concept and different forms of companies
- Public international law of companies
- Private international law of companies
- Comparative company law
- Companies in international dispute resolution
Course materials: Required reading materials will be provided or made available electronically via the university library. For introductory and further readings (optional):
- Cahn, Andreas/
Donald, David C.: Comparative Company Law, 2nd edition, Cambridge 2020, Cambridge University Press - Gerner-Beuerle, Carsten/
Anderson Schillig, Michael: Comparative Company Law, Oxford 2018, Oxford University Press - Kraakman, Reinier et al.: The Anatomy of Corporate Law, 3rd edition, Oxford 2017, Oxford University Press
Assessment: Class participation and final written exam
Lecturer: Dr. Torsten Kindt, LL.M. (Stanford)
Dr. Torsten Kindt, LL.M. (Stanford), is a senior research associate at the Chair of Civil Law, International and European Commercial Law at the University of Mannheim. He has studied law at the Universities of Heidelberg (First State Exam) and Cambridge. During his practical legal training, he clerked inter alia at the dispute resolution department of Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer’s Frankfurt office and at the German Federal Constitutional Court. After his Second State Exam at the Higher Regional Court Stuttgart, he completed an LL.M.-program at Stanford Law School and obtained a doctorate at the University of Mannheim with the thesis ‘Transnationale Verträge im nationalen Recht’ (‘Transnational Contracts in National Law’). His research focuses on conflict-of-laws, international commercial, company and financial law, procedural law and private law theory.
In this course the development as well as the basic concepts of IHL will be explored. Students will be introduced to the most important documents governing armed conflict, learn how to apply these and will consider the challenges posed to the application of IHL in armed conflicts. A large part of the course will focus on the new developments in IHL including the emergence of new forms of armed conflicts and the development and use of new technologies in armed conflict.
Assessment
Assessment for this course will consist of one presentation and one take-home exam.
About the lecturer: Marelie Manders
Marelie Manders is originally from South Africa where she completed both her Bachelors (LLB) and Masters Degrees (LLM International Law) at the University of Pretoria. She has previously worked as a Lecturer and researcher in South Africa and has been with the University of Mannheim since 2020. She is currently persuiing her PhD at the University of Mannheim where her research is focused on armed groups in International Humanitarian Law.
| Wednesday (weekly) | 11.02.2026 – 27.05.2026 | 15:30 – 17:00 | EO 165 Hörsaal; Schloss Ehrenhof Ost |
Sessions will take place on a weekly basis and consist of both lecture and discussion parts. Within the discussion part, current developments such as inter alia pending cases before the International Court of Justice and further contemporary topics will be discussed.
Introductory Reading (optional):
- Cassese, Antonio (ed.): ‘Realizing Utopia: The Future of International Law’ (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2012)
- Crawford, James and Ian Brownlie: ‘Brownlie’s Principles of Public International Law’ (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2012)
- Hall, Stephen: ‘Principles of International Law’ (Hong Kong, LexisNexis, 2014)
- Kaczorowska, Alina: ‘Public International Law’ (London, Routledge, 2010)
- Lowe, Vaughan: ‘International Law’ (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2007)
- Tourme-Jouannet, Emmanuelle: ‘The Liberal-Welfarist Law of Nations: A History of International Law’ (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2012)
Mode of assessment for this course will be a research paper. In addition, oral participation will contribute to the final grade awarded for this course.
Course is open for Bachelor and Master students and recommended for Bachelor and Master Political Science students.
Block 1: U.S. Fundamental Rights – U.S. Constitutional Law
Block 2: Case Law / The Bill of Rights
Block 3: Judicial Review (Marbury v. Madison)
Block 4: Freedom of Speech I. (Schenck v. U.S. / Texas v. Johnson / U.S. v. O’Brien)
Block 5: Freedom of Speech II. (Tests / Spence v. Washington / U.S. v. Eichman)
Block 6: Death Penalty I. (Miranda v. Arizona / Furman v. Georgia)
Block 7: Death Penalty II. (Gregg v. Georgia / contemporary discussions)
Block 8: Equal Protection I. (Plessy v. Ferguson / Brown v. Board of Education)
Block 9: Equal Protection II: (Brown cont.)
Block 10: Right to Privacy I. (Griswold v. Connecticut / Eisenstadt v. Baird)
Block 11: Right to Privacy II. (Roe v. Wade / Planned Parenthood v. Casey)
Block 12: Right to Privacy III. (Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization)
Block 13: Marriage Equality I. (Loving v. Virginia / Lawrence v. Texas / U.S. v. Windsor)
Block 14: Marriage Equality II. and Conclusion (Obergefell v. Hodges)
Required reading: Will be made available electronically.
Exam: Timed essay exam.
About the Lecturer:
Judit Beke-Martos, J.D., LL.M., PhD. is the managing director of the Center for International Affairs of the Legal Faculty of the Ruhr University in Bochum (Germany) as well as the lecturer of foreign-language legal education there. Between 2019 and 2024, she was a postdoc researcher in the HUN-REN–ELTE Legal History Research group on Legal Sovereignty. Previously, she was the acting head and associate director of the Law & Language Center at the Legal Faculty of the Friedrich Schiller University in Jena (Germany) as well as a postdoc researcher and lecturer at the Legal Faculty of the University of Mannheim, where she continues to teach as an adjunct faculty. She earned her J.D. and Ph.D. in Law at the Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest (Hungary), and her LL.M in US and Global Business Law at Suffolk University Law School (SULS) in Boston, (MA, USA). She spent a year in residence as a Visiting Scholar at SULS in Boston (2008–2009), where she conducted comparative research in constitutional and legal history and gave lectures to students, faculty and other interested audiences. She spent three months in residence as a Foreign Legal Researcher at the Legal History Institute of Gent University (Belgium) conducting research on the 19th Century constitutional history of Europe. She published a book and several scholarly articles on various topics in English, German and Hungarian. She edited or co-edited multiple books on various legal topics and she is the founder and co-editor of the weekly published online blog JOG.történet. Her current research interest focuses on 18–20th Century constitutions and their effects on the relationship between the head of state or the sovereign and the people. She is the Treasurer of the European Society for Comparative Legal History and a strong supporter of international academic cooperation.
Business Informatics and Mathematics – Bachelor
• Vertiefungen der Linearen Algebra I wie Normalformen von Endomorphismen kennen (BK1)
Methodenkompetenz:
• Das Wechselspiel zwischen abstrakten Objekten (Endomorphismen, Bilinearformen) und repräsentierenden konkreten Daten (Matrizen) würdigen (BF1, BO2).
Personale Kompetenz:
• Strukturiertes Denken (BO2).
• Teamarbeit (BF4).
• Kommunikationsfähigkeit (BO1).
| Monday (weekly) | 09.02.2026 – 23.03.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | B 144 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil B |
| Friday (weekly) | 13.02.2026 – 27.03.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | B 144 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil B |
• Vertiefung der Linearen Algebra I wie Sesquilinearformen und Spektralsätze kennen (BK1)
Methodenkompetenz:
• Das Wechselspiel zwischen abstrakten Objekten (Endomorphismen, Bilinearformen) und repräsentierenden konkreten Daten (Matrizen) würdigen (BF1, BO2).
• Die Verbindung von Algebra und Geometrie würdigen (BF1, BO2).
Personale Kompetenz:
• Strukturiertes Denken (BO2).
• Teamarbeit (BF4).
• Kommunikationsfähigkeit (BO1, BO4).
| Monday (weekly) | 13.04.2026 – 25.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | B 144 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil B |
| Friday (weekly) | 17.04.2026 – 29.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | B 144 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil B |
• Spektralsätze
Mathematischer Hintergrund und Algorithmen zur Erzeugung von Pseudozufallszahlen (BK1, BK3, BO3)
Grundverständnis für die Erzeugung von Algorithmen für die Simulation von „discrete event systems“ (BK3, BO2)
„Goodness-of-fit“ Tests (BK1)
Mathematischer Hintergrund und Algorithmen zur numerischen Behandlung von Markovketten in diskreter und stetiger Zeit (BK3, BO3)
Grundverständnis von Monte-Methoden und ihrer Verbesserungen durch Varianzreduktionsverfahren (BK1, BK3, BO3)
Grundverständnis der Markovketten-Monte-Carlo Methode (BK1, BK3, BO3)
Methodenkompetenz:
Erkennen, welche Algorithmen zur Erzeugung von Pseudozufallszahlen verschiedener Verteilungen eingesetzt werden können, Umsetzung in konkrete Programme (BF2, BF3, BO3)
Fähigkeit einfache stochastische Modelle zu simulieren und die Ergebnisse zu validieren (BF2, BF3, BO3)
Grundkenntnisse in der Programmierung mit Scilab (BF3)
Personale Kompetenz:
Teamarbeit (BF4)
| Wednesday (weekly) | 11.02.2026 – 27.05.2026 | 12:00 – 13:30 | C 015 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil C |
Simulation diskreter Ereignissysteme
Monte-Carlo-Methode, Varianzreduktion
Statistische Validierung: Chi-Quadrat-Test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov-Test
Numerische Behandlung von Markovketten
Markovketten-Monte-Carlo
• Konvergenz in metrischen Räumen (BK1)
• Stetigkeit von Abbildungen zwischen metrischen Räumen (BK1)
• Differenzierbarkeit von Funktionen mehrerer Variablen (BK1)
• Grundbegriffe der nichtlinearen Analysis (BF1, BK1)
• Integration von Funktionen mehrerer Variablen (BK1)
Methodenkompetenz:
• mathematische Beweisführung (BF1, BO2)
• Hantieren mit Gleichungen und Ungleichungen (BF1, BO2)
• Berechnen von Grenzwerten (BF1,BO3)
• Berechnen von Ableitungen (BO2)
• Bestimmung von Minima unter Zwangsbedingungen (BF2, BO3)
• Berechnen von Integralen (BO2)
Personale Kompetenz:
• Teamarbeit (BF4)
| Wednesday (weekly) | 11.02.2026 – 27.05.2026 | 08:30 – 10:00 | B 144 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil B |
| Thursday (weekly) | 12.02.2026 – 28.05.2026 | 10:15 – 11:45 | B 144 Hörsaal; A 5, 6 Bauteil B |
• normierte Vektorräume
• Funktionen mehrerer Variabler
• Funktionale
Aufbau und Arbeitsweise moderner Digitalrechner, Aufgaben und Funktionsweise moderner Betriebssysteme, insbesondere Prozess- und Speicherverwaltung. Aufbau und Arbeitsweise von Compilern.
Methodenkompetenz:
Entwurf einfacher logischer Schaltungen, Lösung von Programmier-aufgaben in Programmieren, Entwurf einfacher Grammatiken, Um-gang mit Compiler-Generatoren.
Personale Kompetenz:
Selbständiges Arbeiten in Kleingruppen.
Erfolgreiche Teilnahme am Übungsbetrieb
schriftliche Klausur (90 Minuten)
Studienbeginn vor HWS 2011:
schriftliche Klausur (90 Minuten)
| Tuesday (weekly) | 10.02.2026 – 26.05.2026 | 13:45 – 17:00 | SN 169 Röchling Hörsaal; Schloss Schneckenhof Nord |
1. Rechnerarchitektur
2. Betriebssysteme
3. Compilerbau
4. Java Virtual Machine
Business Informatics and Mathematics – Master
Contact Department of Law

Dr. Elisa Berdica (she/her)
International Coordinator at the Department of LawUniversity of Mannheim
Abteilung Rechtswissenschaft
Schloss Westflügel – Room W 219
68161 MannheimConsultation hour(s):
By appointmentContact Department of Economics
Incomings Bachelor
Credit: Anna LogueDr. Christiane Cischinsky (she/her)
Assistant of the Examination Committee and Exchange Coordinator, Bachelor of EconomicsUniversity of Mannheim
Abteilung Volkswirtschaftslehre
L7, 3–5 – Room 423
68161 MannheimConsultation hour(s):
Open office hours (also during the semester break):
Tuesday mornings, 9.30–12.30
or by appointment.
Please contact me by e-mail outside office hours. I can usually be reached by phone on Friday mornings.
I will be on vacation from October 27 to 31. Therefore, there will be no open consultation hours on October 28. In urgent cases, please contact my colleague Linda Köhler (linda.koehler@uni-mannheim.de).Office hours:
Office presence: Tue, Wed, FriIncomings Master
Credit: Anna LogueSebastian Herdtweck (he/him)
Program Manager and Exchange Coordinator M.Sc. EconomicsUniversity of Mannheim
Department of Economics
L 7, 3–5 – Room 405
68161 MannheimConsultation hour(s):
Personal consultation hours: Tue and Wed, 9:30 – 11:30
Telephone availability: Tue and Wed, 9:30 – 16:30Contact Business School
Contact School of Social Sciences
Incomings Political Science
Incomings Psychology and Sociology
Credit: Anna LogueJanina Heker, M.A. (she/her)
Departmental Exchange Coordinator for Sociology and Psychology (incoming)University of Mannheim
School of Social Sciences
A 5, 6
Building A – Room A 414
68159 MannheimConsultation hour(s):
Online consultation: https://www.sowi.uni-mannheim.de/en/consultation/janina-heker/Contact School of Humanities
Credit: Elene RakviashviliEva Breitbach (she/her)
Incoming and Outgoing Exchange Coordinator | Virtual MobilityCourse selection abroad: auslandssemester.phil@uni-mannheim.de | Requests concerning virtual mobility to: virtualmobility.philuni-mannheim.deUniversity of Mannheim
School of Humanities
Schloss – Room EO 291
68161 MannheimConsultation hour(s):
Tue 1–3 p.m. – Virtual consultation hours for Incoming Students
Please book your appointment: https://www.phil.uni-mannheim.de/en/office-hours-for-incomings/Contact School of Business Informatics and Mathematics
Credit: Juliane RothJuliane Roth, M.A. (she/her)
Departmental Exchange Coordinator, DigitizationUniversity of Mannheim
School of Business Informatics and Mathematics
B 6, 26
Gebäudeteil B – Room B 1.05
68159 MannheimConsultation hour(s):
by appointment via email
